It’s a generation thing
The total value of housing stock rented to 35- to 49-year-olds across
the UK has increased in value from £66bn to £363bn in the past 14 years,
according to Savills estate agency. Previously, we would have expected people
in this age group to have bought their first home.
According to Lucian Cook, Savills’ head of residential research, more
people aged 35–64, either through choice or necessity, are now renting. “We’re
seeing the lack of accessibility to homeownership that was confined to the
under-35s move up into the next age group,” Mr Cook said. “With a finite amount
of social housing stock concentrated in older households, a lack of access to
owner occupation is not just affecting the under-35s but beginning to feed up
into the 35–49 age group’
A substantial shift then in a relatively short space of time.
Further along the spectrum, Legal & General report that the shortage
of suitable housing for older people in Britain is keeping homeowners
stuck in properties worth £820bn, leaving 7.7m spare bedrooms empty. This
research suggests that almost a third of homeowners aged over-55 have
considered downsizing in the past five years yet only 7% have actually made the
move. Just 2% of the country’s housing stock is designed with pensioners in
mind.
The L&G study claimed that if all 3.3m over-55s looking to
downsize could find suitable homes, the shift would unlock 18% of the country’s
property market, worth £820bn. That’s a lot of housing stock which could – should – be utilised.
This made me realise that the issue we’re facing is not simply a
lack of housing stock, it’s a lack of the right type of housing. We need
intelligent planning that takes the changing nature of households into account.
Part of this thinking should be making downsizing an attractive
and viable option for the over-55s. While affordability issues may still be prevalent
for 35–49s in terms of buying rather than renting, it might ease supply, reduce
house prices and offer Generation Rent a few more options.
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